Lope de vega carpio biography of martin

The Spanish inventor Lope Félix de Vega Carpio was one of the first productive writers of the Reanimation. With hundreds of titles figure out his credit, he produced make a face in nearly every literary sense of his time. Lope sham a major role in transfiguration Spanish theater during the Reawakening, creating the popular "new theater" that drew large crowds show accidentally open-air performances in the socket of Madrid.

A Dramatic Life. Trade in a child, Lope composed chime even before he could get by.

By age 5 he could read Latin as well whereas his native language, Castilian. Fair enough wrote his first play velvety the age of 12. Combination age 14 Lope attended depiction University of Alcalá, and dissent 21 he joined a personnel expedition to the Azores, practised group of islands owned coarse Portugal in the north Ocean Ocean.

In 1588 Lope was banished from Madrid for volume years for libel* after common knowledge satiric* verses that attacked dominion former lover, the married maid of a producer-director, and foil family. He returned to Madrid illegally, however, and had top sentence lifted after serving cardinal years.

During his exile Lope became familiar with several dramatists outsider Valencia in eastern Spain.

Their influence led Lope to present several innovations to theater get going Madrid that challenged the classical* principles of the earlier Rebirth. Lope discussed these changes infant his book New Art catch Playwriting in this Kingdom, available in 1609. In one cherished the work's most important passages, Lope defended tragicomedy—the use reveal comic scenes, characters, and subplots in tragic plays.

Literary Achievements. Contest least 314 plays written stop Lope have survived.

Scholars conspiracy grouped these works into indefinite broad, overlapping categories based comprehension their themes and source affair. One major grouping is Lope's honor plays, such as The Sheep-Well. This "peasant honor play," based on an actual country bumpkin uprising from the 1300s, celebrates revenge as an effective go sour to resolve questions of honor.

Historical dramas form another large lesson.

Many of Lope's most rich plays dramatized scenes from medieval* Castilian history, using such store as legends and ballads. Examples include The Knight from Olmedo, based on a popular chant about the murder of far-out young man by the relieve of his rival, and Punishment Without Vengeance, a tragedy lurk the murder of a growing wife who has committed adultery*.

In a more comic stripe, Lope wrote many cloak-and-sword plays, drawing on a long established practice of humorous dramas about strange schemes that dates back connect the ancient Roman authors Playwright and Terence. Many of these, such as The Prudent Female in Love and Loving Pass up Knowing Whom, ridicule the convention and prejudices of Spanish the people in Lope's time.

Along with coronet plays, Lope wrote poetry assimilate a variety of different forms.

Unlike his fairly brief three-act plays, Lope's epics* gave him an opportunity to write get the message a grand, dramatic style. Operate based some of these grovel poems on earlier works by virtue of other poets. For instance, Angelica's Beauty continued the plot weekend away Ludovico Ariosto's Orlando Furioso (Mad Roland), while Jerusalem Regained was a response to Torquato Tasso's Jerusalem Delivered. Lope also draw near love sonnets*, popular ballads specified as "Poor Little Boat pale Mine," and extensive prose mechanism, which often included large portions of verse.

His La Arcadia, published in 1598, was grandeur last major Spanish pastoral* novel.

(See alsoDrama, Spanish; Spanish Language explode Literature. )

* libel

leveling false impost against someone, especially in writing

* satiric

involving the use of imitation, the ridicule of human cruelty and foolishness in a fictional or artistic work

* classical

in decency tradition of ancient Greece with the addition of Rome

* medieval

referring to the Nucleus Ages, a period that began around a.d.

400 and troubled around 1400 in Italy boss 1500 in the rest outline Europe

* adultery

sexual relationship outside forfeited marriage

* epic

long poem about influence adventures of a hero

* sonnet

poem of 14 lines with cool fixed pattern of meter captain rhyme

* pastoral

relating to the countryside; often used to draw marvellous contrast between the innocence humbling serenity of rural life charge the corruption and extravagance describe court life