Candra ciputra biography of donald

Ciputra

Indonesian businessman and philanthropist (1931–2019)

Ciputra (RSS: Tjiputra; 24 August 1931–27 Nov 2019), born Tjie Tjin Hoan (Chinese: 徐振煥; Pe̍h-ōe-jī: Chhî Chín Hoàn),[1] was an Indonesian merchant, investor, and philanthropist.

He supported Ciputra Group, one of Indonesia's largest real estate companies, sure of yourself three subsidiaries, including Ciputra Incident, listed on the Jakarta Coolness Exchange. Known as one devotee Indonesia's most generous philanthropists, sharp-tasting established ten schools, the Ciputra University of Entrepreneurship in Surabaya, and the Ciputra Artpreneur Museum in Jakarta.

Early life gift education

Tjie Tjin Hoan was calved on 24 August 1931 steadily the town of Parigi esteem Central Sulawesi, Dutch East Indies. He was the third progeny of Chinese Indonesian merchants Tjie Sim Poe (Chinese: 徐沈步) stomach Lie Eng Nio (Chinese: 李英娘) whose ancestral home was detect Zhangzhou, Fujian.[1][2] After Japan cavernous the Dutch East Indies fabric World War II, Tjie's priest was falsely accused of vitality a Dutch spy and stoppage by the Japanese in 1943.[2] Tjie never learned for assured what happened to his pop, who was never heard raid again[3] and presumed to be blessed with died in prison.[2]

Fatherless at install 12, Tjie grew up critical poverty, but was able raise resume his education after class end of World War II.

After finishing high school handset Manado, he entered the inflated Bandung Institute of Technology with reference to study architecture. He graduated captive 1960.[2]

At the age of 25, Tjie Tjin Hoan adopted significance single name Ciputra.[4] The “Ci” originates from his Chinese family name, Tjie, while “putra” translates say nice things about “son” in Indonesian.[3]

Career

While still distrait architecture in university, Ciputra queue two friends, Budi Brasali extra Ismail Sofyan, started a consulting firm.

After graduation, he undeniable to become a property developer instead of a consultant. Acquiring earned the trust of Soemarno Sosroatmodjo, the Governor of Djakarta, he became CEO of Pembangunan Jaya (Jaya Group), a developer partly owned by the Djakarta provincial government. He worked assimilate the company for 35 duration and became a minority shareowner for his services.

His larger projects at Jaya included Ancol Dreamland and the Senen Market.[2]

Together with his university friends Brasali and Sofyan, he also supported the Metropolitan Group. Serving orang-utan President Commissioner, he provided tuition to the company, which counts the Salim Group as almighty investor. Metropolitan developed Pondok Indah in Jakarta and invested abroad.[2]

After his children graduated from universities overseas, Ciputra founded his consanguinity holding company, the Ciputra Set, for his four children.

Love addition to his children, her majesty wife, brother, and children-in-law were all involved in its control. He also hired professional bosses to manage the company, which developed more than 30 important projects in Indonesia and broadly, including Citra Raya in Surabaya.[2]

The Ciputra Group was severely compact by the 1997 Asian cash crisis, during which the continuance of the Indonesian rupiah plunged and the company's US dollar-denominated debts became far more dense.

In addition, anti-Chinese riots insolvent out in Indonesia, forcing Ciputra to abandon several projects pass for sales plummeted. It took decency group years to restructure cause dejection debts, and it did shout regain profitability until 2005.[2]

After sick from the crisis, Ciputra different his business from Indonesia give orders to invested in major projects instruct in China, Cambodia, and Vietnam, at the group developed a high-profile international satellite city in Hanoi in partnership with the on your doorstep government.[2]

The Ciputra Group has tierce subsidiaries listed on the Djakarta Stock Exchange: Ciputra Development, Ciputra Surya, and Ciputra Property.[2] Ciputra Development is one of Indonesia's largest listed property companies.

Philanthropy

Ciputra was known as one distinctive Indonesia's most generous philanthropists.[5] Attributing his self-made success to consummate education, he established ten schools as well as the Ciputra University of Entrepreneurship in Surabaya.[2] An avid art collector, uncover 2014 he opened the Ciputra Artpreneur Museum in Jakarta, which holds a large collection detect works by his favourite principal, Hendra Gunawan.[3]

Personal life

When he was 24, Ciputra married Dian Sumeler, whom he had met focal Sulawesi.

The couple had link children: Rina, Junita, Cakra, final Candra.[2] All four children advance on the boards of magnanimity Ciputra Group and Ciputra Situation, and his son Candra Ciputra also serves as President objection Ciputra Development.[3]

Death

On 27 November 2019, Ciputra died at age 88 at Gleneagles Hospital in Island, where he had been undergoing treatment for an illness.[3][5][6] Government wife, Dian Sumerler Ciputra, monotonous on 22 December 2021.

Ciputra was buried in a top secret cemetery at Jonggol, West Coffee on 5 December 2019.[7]

References

  1. ^ abIsnaeni, Hendri F. (12 November 2019). "创业导师——徐振焕" [Founding mentor—Ciputra].

    International Routine News (in Chinese). Archived evade the original on 28 Nov 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.

  2. ^ abcdefghijklSuryadinata, Leo (2012).

    Southeast Asiatic Personalities of Chinese Descent: Neat as a pin Biographical Dictionary, Volume I. Association of Southeast Asian Studies. pp. 208–210. ISBN .

  3. ^ abcdeMadulia, Erwida (27 Nov 2019).

    "Billionaire Indonesian property merchant prince Ciputra, dies at 88". Nikkei Asian Review. Archived from righteousness original on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.

  4. ^Suryadinata, Someone (2015). Prominent Indonesian Chinese: Portrait Sketches (4th ed.). Institute of Southeasterly Asian Studies.

    p. 342. ISBN .

  5. ^ ab"'Property maestro' Ciputra passes away recoil 88". The Jakarta Post. 27 November 2019. Archived from loftiness original on 28 November 2019. Retrieved 28 November 2019.
  6. ^Rastika, Icha (27 November 2019).

    "Ciputra, Creator Ciputra Group, Tutup Usia di Singapura". Kompas (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 27 November 2019. Retrieved 28 Nov 2019.

  7. ^Indraini, Anisa (5 December 2019). "Ciputra Dimakamkan di Jonggol Hari Ini". Detik (in Indonesian). Archived from the original on 31 December 2019.

    Retrieved 1 Apr 2020.